Concept information
Preferred term
chloramphenicol
Type
-
Chemical
Definition
-
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venequelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic.
Source: Medical Subject Headings 2011
Type: Concept definition
Broader concept
Narrower concepts
Synonyms
- chlornitromycin
- chloromycetin
- detreomycin
- levomycetin
- ophthochlor
- syntomycin
In other languages
-
Spanish
URI
https://lod.nal.usda.gov/nalt/10195
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