Concept information
- Research, Technology, Methods
- polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
- naphthalenes
- tetrahydronaphthalenes
- podophyllotoxin
Preferred term
etoposide
Type
-
Chemical
Definition
-
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
Source: Medical Subject Headings 2015
Type: Concept definition
Broader concept
In other languages
-
Spanish
URI
https://lod.nal.usda.gov/nalt/262750
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