Concept information
Preferred term
plasmids
Type
-
Chemical
Definition
-
Extrachromosomal, usually circular DNA molecules that are self-replicating and transferable from one organism to another. They are found in a variety of bacterial, archaeal, fungal, algal, and plant species. They are used in genetic engineering as cloning vectors.
Source: Medical Subject Headings 2012
Type: Concept definition
Broader concept
Synonyms
- episomes
- megaplasmids
- plasmid DNA
Scope note
- Use for extrachromosomal DNA as described in the definition; for plasmids being used as genetic vectors USE plasmid vectors.
In other languages
-
Spanish
URI
https://lod.nal.usda.gov/nalt/26356
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